Module 15: Vehicle Loading
Understand safe loading, weight distribution, and how to carry loads securely.
Safe Loading Principles
Proper loading is crucial for safety and vehicle stability. Key points include:
- Secure all items to prevent movement during driving
- Do not exceed the vehicle’s maximum weight limits
- Load heavy items low and close to the center of the vehicle
- Ensure visibility and access to mirrors and controls is not obstructed
Regularly check load security during long journeys.
Weight Distribution
Uneven weight distribution can affect handling and braking. Consider:
- Place heavier items closer to the axles
- Distribute weight evenly left-to-right
- Avoid stacking loads too high to prevent tipping
- Check tire pressures and suspension for overloaded conditions
Trailer Safety
Using a trailer safely requires careful preparation and awareness:
- Ensure the trailer is compatible with your vehicle and correctly attached
- Check lights, brakes, and load security
- Do not exceed weight limits for the trailer or vehicle
- Drive more cautiously: reduce speed, allow longer stopping distances, and avoid sharp turns
Carriers & Roof Loads
Roof boxes, racks, and carriers affect handling and fuel efficiency. Keep in mind:
- Secure the load to prevent shifting
- Do not exceed manufacturer’s weight limits
- Be aware of increased vehicle height — watch for low bridges and garages
- Drive slower and avoid sudden manoeuvres when carrying a roof load
Module 15 Quiz
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